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Castelsecco
Castelsecco,
known also as S.Cornelio, rises on a hill
overlooking the city of Arezzo. It can be reached following the SS73,
that connect Arezzo and S.Sepolcro. Passing by the crossroad with the
signals 'Stadio' we meet, on the left, the indications for Le
Pietre: this recently asphalted road lead us straight under the
ruins of the settlement. Otherwise a few hundred meters ahead is possible
to follow a second road that start from the parking of the restaurant
La Giostra.
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The archaeological zone of Castelsecco-San Cornelio,
from which is possible to enjoy a splendid panorama on the city of Arezzo
and the whole Aretine plain, worth a visit mainly for the imposing ruins
of its elliptic shaped enclosure, dry walls built using enormous blocks
of stone and fortified with counterforts.
Inside the walls not much remains of what, in the ancient time, was an
important settlement. The ruins dates back least to the 1st century AC
[even if some relics found on this ground make probable an earlier frequentation
of the site].
The remnants of the Roman amphitheater and the church of
S.Cornelio [in the photo on the right], of the 16th century, are
the only identifiable testimonies. There are many suppositions on the
original function of Castelsecco, from the simple military stronghold
to a votive place dedicated to the goddess Giunone Lucina, but nothing
remain of this temple. Sure it was an important takeover during the wars
between Bizantini and Longobardi of the 6th/7th centuries. At the end
of the low Middle Ages Castelsecco was abandoned for the most comfortable
settlement located at the bottom of the valley, Arezzo.
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